Effect of collaborative care models on the intravenous infusion of emergency patients

Objective To study the effect of health care collaborative mode on intravenous infusion of emergency patients in order to provide a reference for intravenous infusion mode.Methods Between January 2012 and September 2013, 528 cases of patients admitted to hospital for intravenous infusion therapy, depending on whether the application of health care collaborative model were divided into experiment group （n=264） and control group （n=264）.Control group adopted the process and standardization of infusion nursing work mode, experiment group received collaborative care model of health care on its basis.Then, observed and compared the way of infusion, transfusion complications, satisfaction of two groups.Results The rate of ordinary infusion needle, peripherally inserted central venous catheter in experiment group respectively was 14.39%and 18.93%, and that in control group was 24.24%and 50.83%,respectively.In experiment group, the incidence of infusion fluid extravasation （4.55%vs 16.67%）, adverse drug reactions （2.65% vs 10.98%） were respectively lower than that in control group （χ2 =4.349,2.971, respectively;P〈0.05）.Patients satisfaction were significantly increased from （89.35 ±5.49） to （97.47 ±6.43） （t =8.441,P〈0.05）.Conclusions Collaborative care model can improve the safety of intravenous infusion, reduce complications, strengthen the health care exchanges, and promote the upgrading of clinical job satisfaction. Key words: Intravenous infusion; Emergency treatment; Collaborative care model