Relative carrying capacity of resources and sustainable development problems in Hebei Province
Guo Ai-qing
Abstract
Guo Ai-qing
Abstract
This paper calculates the relative carrying capacity of land resources, economic resources and synthetic resources of Hebei Province from 1978~1995. The process of evolution has been analysed and conclusions have been drawn: ①the synthetic carrying capacity of resources of Hebei Province surpassed its real population and Hebei Province has gone into the state of relative affluence since 1978; ②the contribution of land resources to the synthetic capacity in Hebei Province are greater than that of economic resources, so the land resources are the principal resources to support population; ③the incoordination between the relative carrying capacity of land resources and that of economic resources is a significant problem to be solved in the strategy of sustainable development in Hebei province;calculates and analyses the present condition of the relative carrying capacity of resources and draws two conclusions: ①the synthetic carrying capacity of resources of Hebei Province is in a state of overload in the East of China; ②regions differ in the relative carrying capacity of resources.
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This paper calculates the relative carrying capacity of land resources, economic resources and synthetic resources of Hebei Province from 1978~1995. The process of evolution has been analysed and conclusions have been drawn: ①the synthetic carrying capacity of resources of Hebei Province surpassed its real population and Hebei Province has gone into the state of relative affluence since 1978; ②the contribution of land resources to the synthetic capacity in Hebei Province are greater than that of economic resources, so the land resources are the principal resources to support population; ③the incoordination between the relative carrying capacity of land resources and that of economic resources is a significant problem to be solved in the strategy of sustainable development in Hebei province;calculates and analyses the present condition of the relative carrying capacity of resources and draws two conclusions: ①the synthetic carrying capacity of resources of Hebei Province is in a state of overload in the East of China; ②regions differ in the relative carrying capacity of resources.
Key concepts: Carrying capacity, Sustainable development, China, Population, Natural resource economics, Business, Geography, Environmental protection