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2010•Zhongguo gonggong weisheng guanliRequires access

Analysis on Infection of Hepatitis B among Freshman in Chengdu University in 2008

Huang Hou-yue

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Abstract

Objective To investigates the situation of HBV infection in freshmen of universities.Methods Serum five indicators of the infection of hepatitis B were detected with Enzyme-linked immune assay(ELISA),and ALT was detected in freshmen of university in 2008.Results The positive rate of HBsAg was 6.52% whit significant difference(P0.05) between male and female.HBV infection had twelve patterns.The main HBV infection patterns were as follows: HBsAg,HBeAg and anti-HBc positive(26.82%).HBsAg,anti-HBe and anti-HBc positive(28.89%).HBsAg,anti-HBc positive(13.67%).The abnormal rate of ALT was 1.46% among the cases of positive HBsAg.The abnormal rate of ALT was 0.36% among the cases of negasitive HBsAg.There is an obvious difference between them on the he abnormal rate of ALT(P0.01).Conclusion In order to prevent the infec-tion of hepatitis B in universities,we should to strengthen control and preventive measures for freshman.

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Objective To investigates the situation of HBV infection in freshmen of universities.Methods Serum five indicators of the infection of hepatitis B were detected with Enzyme-linked immune assay(ELISA),and ALT was detected in freshmen of university in 2008.Results The positive rate of HBsAg was 6.52% whit significant difference(P0.05) between male and female.HBV infection had twelve patterns.The main HBV infection patterns were as follows: HBsAg,HBeAg and anti-HBc positive(26.82%).HBsAg,anti-HBe and anti-HBc positive(28.89%).HBsAg,anti-HBc positive(13.67%).The abnormal rate of ALT was 1.46% among the cases of positive HBsAg.The abnormal rate of ALT was 0.36% among the cases of negasitive HBsAg.There is an obvious difference between them on the he abnormal rate of ALT(P0.01).Conclusion In order to prevent the infec-tion of hepatitis B in universities,we should to strengthen control and preventive measures for freshman.

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Available abstract

Objective To investigates the situation of HBV infection in freshmen of universities.Methods Serum five indicators of the infection of hepatitis B were detected with Enzyme-linked immune assay(ELISA),and ALT was detected in freshmen of university in 2008.Results The positive rate of HBsAg was 6.52% whit significant difference(P0.05) between male and female.HBV infection had twelve patterns.The main HBV infection patterns were as follows: HBsAg,HBeAg and anti-HBc positive(26.82%).HBsAg,anti-HBe and anti-HBc positive(28.89%).HBsAg,anti-HBc positive(13.67%).The abnormal rate of ALT was 1.46% among the cases of positive HBsAg.The abnormal rate of ALT was 0.36% among the cases of negasitive HBsAg.There is an obvious difference between them on the he abnormal rate of ALT(P0.01).Conclusion In order to prevent the infec-tion of hepatitis B in universities,we should to strengthen control and preventive measures for freshman.

Key concepts: HBsAg, HBeAg, Medicine, Hepatitis B, Infection rate, Significant difference, Hepatitis, Virology

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