Benzoylation Reaction of Anisole Using Iodine as Catalyst
Ping Chen
Abstract
Ping Chen
Abstract
4-Methoxybenzophenone was synthesized from Fridel-crafts acylation of anisole and benzoyl chloride using iodine as catalyst.The effects of reactant ratio,amount of catalyst used,reaction temperature and time were investigated.The suitable reaction conditions were optimized as: anisole was 0.1 mol,anisole / benzoyl chloride mole ratio was 1.0∶1.5,catalyst usage was 1.5 g,reaction temperature was 140 ℃,reaction time was 4 h.The highest yield of 61.68 % is obtained.
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4-Methoxybenzophenone was synthesized from Fridel-crafts acylation of anisole and benzoyl chloride using iodine as catalyst.The effects of reactant ratio,amount of catalyst used,reaction temperature and time were investigated.The suitable reaction conditions were optimized as: anisole was 0.1 mol,anisole / benzoyl chloride mole ratio was 1.0∶1.5,catalyst usage was 1.5 g,reaction temperature was 140 ℃,reaction time was 4 h.The highest yield of 61.68 % is obtained.
Key concepts: Anisole, Catalysis, Benzoyl chloride, Acylation, Chemistry, Yield (engineering), Iodine, Friedel–Crafts reaction