2008•Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated CasesRequires access

Relationship between insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell in pregnant with diabetes

Fan Zhao

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Abstract

Objective To investigate the insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell function of the pregnant with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods In 68 cases of GDM pregnant group and 70 cases of normal control group,the levels of blood glucose and insulin were measured,the insulin resistance index(HOMA-IR) and β-cell function index(HOMA-IS) were calculated with HOMA model.Results HOMA-IR in the GDM group(1.4±0.6)was higher than that in the normal control group(0.5±0.2)(P0.01).HOMA-IS in the GDM group(3.9±0.9) was lower than that in the normal control group(4.4±0.8)(P0.05).Conclusion Increasement of insulin resistance and decline of pancreatic β-cell function may result in gestational diabetes mellitus.

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Objective To investigate the insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell function of the pregnant with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods In 68 cases of GDM pregnant group and 70 cases of normal control group,the levels of blood glucose and insulin were measured,the insulin resistance index(HOMA-IR) and β-cell function index(HOMA-IS) were calculated with HOMA model.Results HOMA-IR in the GDM group(1.4±0.6)was higher than that in the normal control group(0.5±0.2)(P0.01).HOMA-IS in the GDM group(3.9±0.9) was lower than that in the normal control group(4.4±0.8)(P0.05).Conclusion Increasement of insulin resistance and decline of pancreatic β-cell function may result in gestational diabetes mellitus.

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Available abstract

Objective To investigate the insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell function of the pregnant with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods In 68 cases of GDM pregnant group and 70 cases of normal control group,the levels of blood glucose and insulin were measured,the insulin resistance index(HOMA-IR) and β-cell function index(HOMA-IS) were calculated with HOMA model.Results HOMA-IR in the GDM group(1.4±0.6)was higher than that in the normal control group(0.5±0.2)(P0.01).HOMA-IS in the GDM group(3.9±0.9) was lower than that in the normal control group(4.4±0.8)(P0.05).Conclusion Increasement of insulin resistance and decline of pancreatic β-cell function may result in gestational diabetes mellitus.

Key concepts: Insulin resistance, Gestational diabetes, Medicine, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Insulin, Endocrinology, Gestation

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