2003Chinese Journal of MisdiagnosticsRequires access

Study on β-Lactam Antibiotics Resistance of Bacteria Clinical Isolates

Liang Jin-shui

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Abstract

Objective:To investigate antibiotic resistance in bacteria clinic isolates. Methods:Statistic the antibiotic resistance of the bacteria clinic isolates to β-Lactam Antibiotics by the software WHONET-4.Result:The resistance rate of gram position isolates was less than 33% to Piperacillin, and the other antibiotics were from 55% to 100%.The most susceptibility to gram negative bacteria was Imipenem with the resistance rate from 0% to 24%. The rates of Proteus to Piperacillin and Ampicillin were lower than other bacteria, from 14% to 38%.E.coli, Acinetobacter, Proteus and K.pneumoniae′s positive rates to Cephalosporins kept in low level, from 11% to 55%. Paeruginosa, E.cloacae and other bacteria of Enterobacter had severe cross resistance to Cephalosporins. The resistance rates were all higher than 74%.Conclusion:It was important to strengthen the comparision of the antibiotic resistance, and choose the correct antibiotics according to resistance tests.

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Objective:To investigate antibiotic resistance in bacteria clinic isolates. Methods:Statistic the antibiotic resistance of the bacteria clinic isolates to β-Lactam Antibiotics by the software WHONET-4.Result:The resistance rate of gram position isolates was less than 33% to Piperacillin, and the other antibiotics were from 55% to 100%.The most susceptibility to gram negative bacteria was Imipenem with the resistance rate from 0% to 24%. The rates of Proteus to Piperacillin and Ampicillin were lower than other bacteria, from 14% to 38%.E.coli, Acinetobacter, Proteus and K.pneumoniae′s positive rates to Cephalosporins kept in low level, from 11% to 55%. Paeruginosa, E.cloacae and other bacteria of Enterobacter had severe cross resistance to Cephalosporins. The resistance rates were all higher than 74%.Conclusion:It was important to strengthen the comparision of the antibiotic resistance, and choose the correct antibiotics according to resistance tests.

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Available abstract

Objective:To investigate antibiotic resistance in bacteria clinic isolates. Methods:Statistic the antibiotic resistance of the bacteria clinic isolates to β-Lactam Antibiotics by the software WHONET-4.Result:The resistance rate of gram position isolates was less than 33% to Piperacillin, and the other antibiotics were from 55% to 100%.The most susceptibility to gram negative bacteria was Imipenem with the resistance rate from 0% to 24%. The rates of Proteus to Piperacillin and Ampicillin were lower than other bacteria, from 14% to 38%.E.coli, Acinetobacter, Proteus and K.pneumoniae′s positive rates to Cephalosporins kept in low level, from 11% to 55%. Paeruginosa, E.cloacae and other bacteria of Enterobacter had severe cross resistance to Cephalosporins. The resistance rates were all higher than 74%.Conclusion:It was important to strengthen the comparision of the antibiotic resistance, and choose the correct antibiotics according to resistance tests.

Key concepts: Piperacillin, Microbiology, Imipenem, Antibiotic resistance, Antibiotics, Enterobacter cloacae, Ampicillin, Cephalosporin

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