Analysis of Consumption Structure of Chinese Rural Residents

In this paper,using the theory of statistics analyzes Chinese rural residents’ consumption structure and its influence factors in order to improve the quality of life of rural residents based on these references.The research result shows that Engel coefficient of rural residents is in the decreasing trend,while the proportion of food,dress,traffic and communication;medical care has increased steadily,moreover,consumption structure of rural residents has improved.But since 2005,the proportion of expenditure has declined in the cultural and educational entertainment,so this phenomenon is well worth attention..It is suggested that we have effective ways to im prove peasants’ scientific literacy,widen the channels of increasing income and take other measures to increase farmers ’ income,and finally improve the consumption structure and the level of consumption.