2014Ludong University JournalRequires access

Spatiotemporal Transition of the Aging Population in Shandong Province—Based on Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis(ESDA)

Qi Zhang

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Abstract

This paper bringes the spatial factor into the framework of ageing study,and identifies the dynamic spatial distribution of aging population during 1990 ~ 2010 in Shandong at county level with the dataset derived from 1990 to 2000 National Population Census,applying the recently developed methods of Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis. The results show that:(1)At present,Shandong province's the rate of the population aging forms four ladder shaped distribution from east to west in space;(2)According to the global Moran I index,the rate of the aging population shows strong spatial agglomeration which appears divergent trend with the passage of time;(3)The H-H agglomeration areas are mainly concentrated in the peninsula area with a good stability and L-L agglomeration areas experienced the transfer from the central south to the northwest of Shandong province.

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What this paper is about

This paper bringes the spatial factor into the framework of ageing study,and identifies the dynamic spatial distribution of aging population during 1990 ~ 2010 in Shandong at county level with the dataset derived from 1990 to 2000 National Population Census,applying the recently developed methods of Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis. The results show that:(1)At present,Shandong province's the rate of the population aging forms four ladder shaped distribution from east to west in space;(2)According to the global Moran I index,the rate of the aging population shows strong spatial agglomeration which appears divergent trend with the passage of time;(3)The H-H agglomeration areas are mainly concentrated in the peninsula area with a good stability and L-L agglomeration areas experienced the transfer from the central south to the northwest of Shandong province.

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Available abstract

This paper bringes the spatial factor into the framework of ageing study,and identifies the dynamic spatial distribution of aging population during 1990 ~ 2010 in Shandong at county level with the dataset derived from 1990 to 2000 National Population Census,applying the recently developed methods of Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis. The results show that:(1)At present,Shandong province's the rate of the population aging forms four ladder shaped distribution from east to west in space;(2)According to the global Moran I index,the rate of the aging population shows strong spatial agglomeration which appears divergent trend with the passage of time;(3)The H-H agglomeration areas are mainly concentrated in the peninsula area with a good stability and L-L agglomeration areas experienced the transfer from the central south to the northwest of Shandong province.

Key concepts: Geography, Spatial distribution, Economies of agglomeration, Shandong peninsula, Population, Census, Distribution (mathematics), Spatial analysis

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