2008•The rural economyRequires access

The Transference of Labor Force and the Building of a New Countryside in Guizhou

Wang Zheng-jie

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Abstract

To transfer the surplus labor force of countryside to the urban area is the inevitable requirement and important means of building a new countryside.To transfer a part of rural labor force to the non-agricultural industries and working in this field can increase the farmers' income and improve the quality of labor forces.Meanwhile it can help optimizing the allocation of resources and population.Also,it will provide basic conditions for the development of farmers and the rural area.However,the transference of labor force will bring about some social problems such as agricultural stagnation,support of the elder,education of the young and so on.As for the process of transferring in Guizhou,we should stick to the idea of making local employment the dominant means,balance urban and rural development as well as search for a way which fit the industrialization and urbanization of Guizhou,therefore,the rural construction and the urban construction can develop together,and the two areas can both be prosperous.

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What this paper is about

To transfer the surplus labor force of countryside to the urban area is the inevitable requirement and important means of building a new countryside.To transfer a part of rural labor force to the non-agricultural industries and working in this field can increase the farmers' income and improve the quality of labor forces.Meanwhile it can help optimizing the allocation of resources and population.Also,it will provide basic conditions for the development of farmers and the rural area.However,the transference of labor force will bring about some social problems such as agricultural stagnation,support of the elder,education of the young and so on.As for the process of transferring in Guizhou,we should stick to the idea of making local employment the dominant means,balance urban and rural development as well as search for a way which fit the industrialization and urbanization of Guizhou,therefore,the rural construction and the urban construction can develop together,and the two areas can both be prosperous.

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Available abstract

To transfer the surplus labor force of countryside to the urban area is the inevitable requirement and important means of building a new countryside.To transfer a part of rural labor force to the non-agricultural industries and working in this field can increase the farmers' income and improve the quality of labor forces.Meanwhile it can help optimizing the allocation of resources and population.Also,it will provide basic conditions for the development of farmers and the rural area.However,the transference of labor force will bring about some social problems such as agricultural stagnation,support of the elder,education of the young and so on.As for the process of transferring in Guizhou,we should stick to the idea of making local employment the dominant means,balance urban and rural development as well as search for a way which fit the industrialization and urbanization of Guizhou,therefore,the rural construction and the urban construction can develop together,and the two areas can both be prosperous.

Key concepts: Industrialisation, Rural area, Urbanization, Agriculture, Balance (ability), Population, Quality (philosophy), Business

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