2001Indian Journal of Weed ScienceRequires access

Weed Control in Cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.)

R.S. Panwar, Sunayana Rathi, R. S. Malik, R.K. Bansal and R.P. Mali

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Abstract

Pre-emergence applications of thiazopyr at 240 g ha−1 significantly reduced the density and dry weight of weeds over weedy check. Whereas pre-plant incorporation of trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 followed by glyphosate at 1025 g ha−1 or glufosinate 500 g ha−1 and paraquat 360 g ha−1 proved next best treatments and at par with each other. Significantly less per cent control Echinochloa crusgalli L. and Trianthema portulacastrum L. was noticed where trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 was applied alone. Seed cotton yield was recorded in season long weed-free situation. Pre-emergence application of thiazopyr at 240 g ha−1 or pre-pht incorporation of trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 and followed by other post-emergence herbicides increased the seed cotton yield significantly over weedy check. Single application of glyphosate at 1025 g ha−1 or glufosinate at 500 g ha−1 at 40 and 60 DAS increased the seed cotton yield.

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What this paper is about

Pre-emergence applications of thiazopyr at 240 g ha−1 significantly reduced the density and dry weight of weeds over weedy check. Whereas pre-plant incorporation of trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 followed by glyphosate at 1025 g ha−1 or glufosinate 500 g ha−1 and paraquat 360 g ha−1 proved next best treatments and at par with each other. Significantly less per cent control Echinochloa crusgalli L. and Trianthema portulacastrum L. was noticed where trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 was applied alone. Seed cotton yield was recorded in season long weed-free situation. Pre-emergence application of thiazopyr at 240 g ha−1 or pre-pht incorporation of trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 and followed by other post-emergence herbicides increased the seed cotton yield significantly over weedy check. Single application of glyphosate at 1025 g ha−1 or glufosinate at 500 g ha−1 at 40 and 60 DAS increased the seed cotton yield.

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Available abstract

Pre-emergence applications of thiazopyr at 240 g ha−1 significantly reduced the density and dry weight of weeds over weedy check. Whereas pre-plant incorporation of trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 followed by glyphosate at 1025 g ha−1 or glufosinate 500 g ha−1 and paraquat 360 g ha−1 proved next best treatments and at par with each other. Significantly less per cent control Echinochloa crusgalli L. and Trianthema portulacastrum L. was noticed where trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 was applied alone. Seed cotton yield was recorded in season long weed-free situation. Pre-emergence application of thiazopyr at 240 g ha−1 or pre-pht incorporation of trifluralin at 1000 g ha−1 and followed by other post-emergence herbicides increased the seed cotton yield significantly over weedy check. Single application of glyphosate at 1025 g ha−1 or glufosinate at 500 g ha−1 at 40 and 60 DAS increased the seed cotton yield.

Key concepts: Trifluralin, Weed control, Glufosinate, Agronomy, Weed, Biology, Gossypium hirsutum, Glyphosate

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