Analysis of Efficacy on Acute Stage of Bronchial Asthma Treatment

Objective To study the efficacy and safety of treatment with methylprednisolone for acute stage of bronchial asthma.Methods 96 patients diagnosed as bronchial asthma were divided into observation group(50 cases)and control group(46 cases).All the patients were treated with conventional expectant and supporting treatment,and aminophylline and methylprednisolone were added in observation group,while only aminophylline was added in control group.The efficacy,onset time and the incidence of complications were recorded.Results The total effective rate in observation group was higher than that in control group(98.0％ vs 73.9％,P＜0.05),and the onset time in observation group was shorter than that in control group[(7.3±0.5)h vs(14.7±2.1)h,P＜0.05].The rate of complications in observation group was 8.0％,while 17.4％ in control group,and the former was lower than the latter(P＜0.05).Conclusion Methylprednisolone and aminophylline added to conventional expectant and supporting treatment for bronchial asthma could make the onset time shorter,the curative effect accurate and safety.It was worthy of clinical application. Key words: Bronchial asthma; Methylprednisolone; Aminophylline