Epidemiological analysis of viral hepatitis in Pinggu District of Beijing City in 2012
LI Yong-mi
Abstract
LI Yong-mi
Abstract
[Objective]To understand the epidemiological characteristics and epidemic tendency of viral hepatitis,and provide scientific evidence for its control and prevention.[Methods]Epidemiological analysis was adopted.[Results]Of 297 reported cases,201 were male(67.68%) and 96 female(32.32%),The ratio of male to female was 2.09 ∶ 1;the difference was significant(χ2= 35.93,P 0.01);The morbidity in 55-60 years age group was highest(120.55 /100 000).Constituent ratio of hepatitis type showed HBV accounted for 84.85%.Farmers were the majority with the rate of 47.47%.[Conclusion]The incidence of hepatitis has fallen greatly among 15 years old group shows that the effect after inoculation of Hepatitis A B Vaccine is satisfied.It is necessary to strengthen hepatitis B vaccination and publicity among young farmers in future.Adult hepatitis B immunization and supplementary immunization are urgent problem which should be solved in hepatitis B control.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
[Objective]To understand the epidemiological characteristics and epidemic tendency of viral hepatitis,and provide scientific evidence for its control and prevention.[Methods]Epidemiological analysis was adopted.[Results]Of 297 reported cases,201 were male(67.68%) and 96 female(32.32%),The ratio of male to female was 2.09 ∶ 1;the difference was significant(χ2= 35.93,P 0.01);The morbidity in 55-60 years age group was highest(120.55 /100 000).Constituent ratio of hepatitis type showed HBV accounted for 84.85%.Farmers were the majority with the rate of 47.47%.[Conclusion]The incidence of hepatitis has fallen greatly among 15 years old group shows that the effect after inoculation of Hepatitis A B Vaccine is satisfied.It is necessary to strengthen hepatitis B vaccination and publicity among young farmers in future.Adult hepatitis B immunization and supplementary immunization are urgent problem which should be solved in hepatitis B control.
Key concepts: Epidemiology, Medicine, Beijing, Immunization, Vaccination, Incidence (geometry), Viral hepatitis, Hepatitis B