Constructivism Theory in Technology-Based Learning

Learning theories are conceptual frameworks describing how knowledge is absorbed, processed, and retained during learning. This chapter will explore constructivism theory and how it determines impact on technology knowledge in instruction. Constructivism theory states that learning occurs when one constructs both mechanisms for learning and his or her own unique version of the knowledge. It states that knowledge must be constructed by the learner. The teacher can only assist the learner to do the construction. The construction of knowledge is a dynamic process that requires the active engagement of the learners who will be responsible for one's learning while the teacher only creates an effective learning environment. As students and teachers make use of technology in the learning process, these skills become necessary and the technology becomes a learning tool. Technology can serve as coaches by locating the problem and allowing for as much rehearsal, practice, and help as necessary to accomplish the task. Technology can enhance the cognitive powers of students.