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[Evaluation of red cell mean corpuscular volume and simple tube red cell osmotic fragility quantitative test in detection of thalassemia].

J Deng, Yang Liu, Liu Y

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compare the detection efficiency of red cell mean corpuscular volume(MCV) test against simple tube red cell osmotic fragility quantitative test(STROFQT) in diagnosis of thalassemia. METHODS: 1978 subjects (989 couples) were detected by both MCV test and STROFQT, 158 samples from subjects were tested by alpha,beta-thalassemia DNA polymerase chain reaction(PCR) and serum ferritin test. RESULTS: The positive rate (9.0%), sensitivity (98.9%) of MCV test were higher than those of STROFQT (8.1%, 88.6%) (P < 0.05). The specificity of MCV test showed no statistic significance compared with that of STROFQT (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Both MCV test and STROFQT served as helpful approaches in detection of thalassemia, MCV test shows better diagnostic efficiency for screening than STROFQT.

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What this paper is about

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compare the detection efficiency of red cell mean corpuscular volume(MCV) test against simple tube red cell osmotic fragility quantitative test(STROFQT) in diagnosis of thalassemia. METHODS: 1978 subjects (989 couples) were detected by both MCV test and STROFQT, 158 samples from subjects were tested by alpha,beta-thalassemia DNA polymerase chain reaction(PCR) and serum ferritin test. RESULTS: The positive rate (9.0%), sensitivity (98.9%) of MCV test were higher than those of STROFQT (8.1%, 88.6%) (P < 0.05). The specificity of MCV test showed no statistic significance compared with that of STROFQT (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Both MCV test and STROFQT served as helpful approaches in detection of thalassemia, MCV test shows better diagnostic efficiency for screening than STROFQT.

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Available abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compare the detection efficiency of red cell mean corpuscular volume(MCV) test against simple tube red cell osmotic fragility quantitative test(STROFQT) in diagnosis of thalassemia. METHODS: 1978 subjects (989 couples) were detected by both MCV test and STROFQT, 158 samples from subjects were tested by alpha,beta-thalassemia DNA polymerase chain reaction(PCR) and serum ferritin test. RESULTS: The positive rate (9.0%), sensitivity (98.9%) of MCV test were higher than those of STROFQT (8.1%, 88.6%) (P < 0.05). The specificity of MCV test showed no statistic significance compared with that of STROFQT (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Both MCV test and STROFQT served as helpful approaches in detection of thalassemia, MCV test shows better diagnostic efficiency for screening than STROFQT.

Key concepts: Mean corpuscular volume, Erythrocyte fragility, Thalassemia, Red Cell, Medicine, Internal medicine, Hematocrit, Hemolysis

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[Evaluation of red cell mean corpuscular volume and simple tube red cell osmotic fragility quantitative test in detection of thalassemia]. — Research Paper | ScholarLens