Study on Breeding of New Hot Pepper Combination “Ganfeng 5” with Good Quality,Early Maturity and High Yield

Ganfeng 5” is a hot pepper F\-1 hybrid with good quality,early maturity,strong resistance and high yield,it was bred by crossing between early-maturing and disease resistant inbred line “B9404” (female parent) and disease resistant and long-fruited inbred line “B9271” (male parent).When this hybrid is planted in spring,the duration from transplanting to harvest is about 40～45 days,the yield at earlier stage and total yield are respectively increased by 5.6%～7.0% and 33.6%～38.0% as compared with the check variety “Xiangyan 1” ,the total yield of “Ganfeng 5” reaches 22 500～60 000kg/hm\+2 generally. “Ganfeng 5” has strong resistance to hot pepper phytophthora blight,virus disease and anthracnose, its single-fruit weighs 25～30g on average,the vitamin C content in 1kg fresh fruit is 931mg.“Ganfeng 5” has been popularized and planted in Jiangxi,Sichuan,Hubei,Yunnan,Guangxi and Chongqing etc.\;