Clinical Efficacy of the Evidence-based Nursing on the Treatment of Ascites of Cirrhosis

Objective: Based on the valuable and credible results of clinical researches, the evidence-based nursing could propose the questions and evidence in order to take a proper nursing mode for patients. This article is written to investigate the clinical significances of evidence-based nursing mode on the treatment of ascites due to cirrhosis. Methods: A retrospective analysis was made about the clinical data of 74 patients with cirrhosis and ascites who were treated in our hospital from January 2009 to June 2012. According to different nursing methods, all the selected patients were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group with 37 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were treated by conventional nursing method, while the patients in the intervention group were treated by the evidence-based nursing mode besides the conventional one. Then the promotion of mental function, viability and social activity of patients were observed, the incidence of complications and the total efficiency rate were compared between two groups.Results: The psychological functions, viability and social activity of patients in the intervention group were significantly better than those of the patients in the control group(P0.05); The incidence of complications of patients in the intervention group was 5.40%, which was significantly lower than that of the patients in the control group 16.22%(P0.01); The total effective rate of the intervention group was94.59%, which was higher than that of the control group 83.78%(P0.05). Conclusion: Evidence-based nursing interventions could make contribution to the patients with cirrhosis and ascites that help to promote the mental function, viability and social activity of patients and it is worthy to be applied to the clinical with significant efficacy.