Analysis of the Monitoring Results of Blood Concentration of Carbamazepine in 189 Patients with Epilepsy
Zhao Sheng-fang
Abstract
Zhao Sheng-fang
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical use of carbamazepine.METHODS:The monitoring results of blood concentration of carbamazepine in 189 patients with epilepsy after treatment with carbamazepine were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS:As for blood concentration of carbamazepine,4 mg·L~(-1) appeared in 32 FD cases,and 20(62.5%) of the them were effective, 12 mg·L~(-1) was found in 2 FD cases,and both(100%) of the two cases were effective,and 4~12 mg·L was found in 15,5 cases,of whom,114(73.5%) were effective.When comparing the effective rate between the patients receiving carbamazepine alone and those treated with carbamazepine in combination with other antiepileptic drugs,all P 0.05, therefore,significant difference between the two groups in the total effective rate could not be considered.CONCLUSION: The blood concentration of carbamazepine showed great individual difference.Individualized dosage regimen should be made based on the monitoring on the blood concentration of carbamazepine and its clinical therapeutic effect.
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OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical use of carbamazepine.METHODS:The monitoring results of blood concentration of carbamazepine in 189 patients with epilepsy after treatment with carbamazepine were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS:As for blood concentration of carbamazepine,4 mg·L~(-1) appeared in 32 FD cases,and 20(62.5%) of the them were effective, 12 mg·L~(-1) was found in 2 FD cases,and both(100%) of the two cases were effective,and 4~12 mg·L was found in 15,5 cases,of whom,114(73.5%) were effective.When comparing the effective rate between the patients receiving carbamazepine alone and those treated with carbamazepine in combination with other antiepileptic drugs,all P 0.05, therefore,significant difference between the two groups in the total effective rate could not be considered.CONCLUSION: The blood concentration of carbamazepine showed great individual difference.Individualized dosage regimen should be made based on the monitoring on the blood concentration of carbamazepine and its clinical therapeutic effect.
Key concepts: Carbamazepine, Medicine, Epilepsy, Blood concentration, Therapeutic drug monitoring, Regimen, Significant difference, Anesthesia