2009Natural Resource Economics of ChinaRequires access

Discussion on the Deficiency of Agricultural Land Development Right Based on the "the Small Property Rights" Housing Market

Kai Zhao

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Abstract

The paper first analyzes the major reasons why the small property house has emerged,these are: dual urban-rural land system and the corresponding land management system;the continuous rise in prices,farmers has become more aware of protecting their legitimate rights and interests;the process of urbanization has increased the demand for housing;as well as the poor management of local government.The paper goes on to introduce that although we have state and collective ownership of land,the status of these two subjects is not comparable.There is no final disposition of collective ownership of land in rural areas.State can obtain the collective ownership of land by using the right of land expropriation and requisition;and even infringe the management and profits of collective land in rural areas via the administrative power.Therefore,the best way for ensuring the interests of the farmers is to make the farmers fully enjoy the collective ownership of rural land,and finally reaching the situation that rural collective land has an equal right with state-owned land.

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What this paper is about

The paper first analyzes the major reasons why the small property house has emerged,these are: dual urban-rural land system and the corresponding land management system;the continuous rise in prices,farmers has become more aware of protecting their legitimate rights and interests;the process of urbanization has increased the demand for housing;as well as the poor management of local government.The paper goes on to introduce that although we have state and collective ownership of land,the status of these two subjects is not comparable.There is no final disposition of collective ownership of land in rural areas.State can obtain the collective ownership of land by using the right of land expropriation and requisition;and even infringe the management and profits of collective land in rural areas via the administrative power.Therefore,the best way for ensuring the interests of the farmers is to make the farmers fully enjoy the collective ownership of rural land,and finally reaching the situation that rural collective land has an equal right with state-owned land.

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Available abstract

The paper first analyzes the major reasons why the small property house has emerged,these are: dual urban-rural land system and the corresponding land management system;the continuous rise in prices,farmers has become more aware of protecting their legitimate rights and interests;the process of urbanization has increased the demand for housing;as well as the poor management of local government.The paper goes on to introduce that although we have state and collective ownership of land,the status of these two subjects is not comparable.There is no final disposition of collective ownership of land in rural areas.State can obtain the collective ownership of land by using the right of land expropriation and requisition;and even infringe the management and profits of collective land in rural areas via the administrative power.Therefore,the best way for ensuring the interests of the farmers is to make the farmers fully enjoy the collective ownership of rural land,and finally reaching the situation that rural collective land has an equal right with state-owned land.

Key concepts: Expropriation, Common ownership, Requisition, Land tenure, Property rights, Business, Land law, Urbanization

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