Effects of PPAR-γ activation on rat mesangial cell extracellular matrix accumulation induced by advanced glycation end products
Hongyan Li, Xiangjun Li
Abstract
Hongyan Li, Xiangjun Li
Abstract
Objective To investigate the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ(PPAR-γ) activation in rat mesangial cell extracellular matrix(ECM)accumulation induced by advanced glycation end products(AGEs).Methods Rat mesangial cells were treated with AGE-modified bovine serum albumin(AGEs) or native bovine(serum) albumin(BSA).The effects of AGEs(0,12.5,25,50,100 and 200 mg·L~(-1)) on mesangial cells fibronectin and collagen Ⅳ protein contents and the role of PPAR-γ activation in rat mesangial cells ECM accumulation induced by AGEs(100 mg·L~(-1)) were investigated.Fibronectin,collagen Ⅳ protein contents were detected by ELISA and PPAR-γ mRNA was analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).(Results Mesangial) cells expressed PPAR-γ mRNA.Compared with respective BSA groups,AGEs((12.5-200 mg·L~(-1)))increased fibronectin and collagen Ⅳ protein contents of rat mesangial cells.PPAR-γ activation(1.25-10 mmol·L~(-1)) could ameliorate collagen Ⅳ protein increasing induced by AGEs(100 mg·L~(-1)) in mesangial cell medium.Conclusion PPAR-γ activation can ameliorate mesangial cells collagen Ⅳ increasing induced by AGEs.
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Objective To investigate the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ(PPAR-γ) activation in rat mesangial cell extracellular matrix(ECM)accumulation induced by advanced glycation end products(AGEs).Methods Rat mesangial cells were treated with AGE-modified bovine serum albumin(AGEs) or native bovine(serum) albumin(BSA).The effects of AGEs(0,12.5,25,50,100 and 200 mg·L~(-1)) on mesangial cells fibronectin and collagen Ⅳ protein contents and the role of PPAR-γ activation in rat mesangial cells ECM accumulation induced by AGEs(100 mg·L~(-1)) were investigated.Fibronectin,collagen Ⅳ protein contents were detected by ELISA and PPAR-γ mRNA was analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).(Results Mesangial) cells expressed PPAR-γ mRNA.Compared with respective BSA groups,AGEs((12.5-200 mg·L~(-1)))increased fibronectin and collagen Ⅳ protein contents of rat mesangial cells.PPAR-γ activation(1.25-10 mmol·L~(-1)) could ameliorate collagen Ⅳ protein increasing induced by AGEs(100 mg·L~(-1)) in mesangial cell medium.Conclusion PPAR-γ activation can ameliorate mesangial cells collagen Ⅳ increasing induced by AGEs.
Key concepts: Fibronectin, Mesangial cell, Glycation, Extracellular matrix, Chemistry, Bovine serum albumin, Messenger RNA, Internal medicine