Analysis about Shear Strength of Sn-Ag-Cu and Sn-Ag-Bi Solder on Ni-P Board
Fei Xiao
Abstract
Fei Xiao
Abstract
The shear sthrength of Sn-Ag-Cu and Sn-Ag-Bi lead-free solder joints on Ni-P board are tested after aging up to 1 000 h by an improved shear test method.Moreover,the microstructures of the facture surface are studied.The results indicate that the shear strength of solder joint and fracture location are related to the morphology and composition of the intermetallic compound(IMC).With the increase of IMC thickness,the fracture location approaches gradually to the interface between IMC and the board.The shear strength of Sn-Ag-Bi solder joint is much higher than that of Sn-Ag-Cu,while the fracture failure in brittle IMC layer is more easily to occur for Sn-Ag-Bi solder joint.
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The shear sthrength of Sn-Ag-Cu and Sn-Ag-Bi lead-free solder joints on Ni-P board are tested after aging up to 1 000 h by an improved shear test method.Moreover,the microstructures of the facture surface are studied.The results indicate that the shear strength of solder joint and fracture location are related to the morphology and composition of the intermetallic compound(IMC).With the increase of IMC thickness,the fracture location approaches gradually to the interface between IMC and the board.The shear strength of Sn-Ag-Bi solder joint is much higher than that of Sn-Ag-Cu,while the fracture failure in brittle IMC layer is more easily to occur for Sn-Ag-Bi solder joint.
Key concepts: Intermetallic, Soldering, Materials science, Shear strength (soil), Direct shear test, Joint (building), Microstructure, Shear (geology)