2005Journal of Jiamusi UniversityRequires access

Study on Solvent Recovery of Batch Extractive Distillation for Separation of Ethanol-Water

Yao Jun-feng

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Abstract

In this paper, the process of solvent flow velocity choosing and the solvent recovery operation during batch extractive distillation for the separation of ethanol-water azeotropic mixture using glycol as the solvent was studied. The results showed that the relative volatility of ethanol-water azeotropic mixture increased obviously as solvent ratio increased and the slop cut of water-glycol lasted a very short time during which the temperature at the top of the column rose sharply. When the reflux ratio was up to 2:1, the yield percentage of solvent recovery reached the value of 99.33%.

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In this paper, the process of solvent flow velocity choosing and the solvent recovery operation during batch extractive distillation for the separation of ethanol-water azeotropic mixture using glycol as the solvent was studied. The results showed that the relative volatility of ethanol-water azeotropic mixture increased obviously as solvent ratio increased and the slop cut of water-glycol lasted a very short time during which the temperature at the top of the column rose sharply. When the reflux ratio was up to 2:1, the yield percentage of solvent recovery reached the value of 99.33%.

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Available abstract

In this paper, the process of solvent flow velocity choosing and the solvent recovery operation during batch extractive distillation for the separation of ethanol-water azeotropic mixture using glycol as the solvent was studied. The results showed that the relative volatility of ethanol-water azeotropic mixture increased obviously as solvent ratio increased and the slop cut of water-glycol lasted a very short time during which the temperature at the top of the column rose sharply. When the reflux ratio was up to 2:1, the yield percentage of solvent recovery reached the value of 99.33%.

Key concepts: Solvent, Batch distillation, Azeotropic distillation, Extractive distillation, Relative volatility, Chemistry, Chromatography, Fractional distillation

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