Comparative study on pretreatment of wheat straw cellulose with compound method
Hongmei Zhao
Abstract
Hongmei Zhao
Abstract
Wheat straw cellulose was used as the main raw material,which was pretreated by using the methods of alkali soaking /steam,steam/ alkali soaking,steam,freezing/ steam,alkali soaking / freezing,then the enzymolysis reaction was conducted under a given condition.The results of pre-treatment of wheat straw cellulose with chemical methods were evaluated by analyzing the concen-tration of reducing sugar in zymohydrolysis solution.The results showed that,after 24 h of enzymol-ysis reaction,the output of glucose for the wheat straw which was first soaked in Sodium hydroxide and then pretreated 40min by steam was 15% higher than that of the wheat straw without pretreat-ment;for the wheat straw which was first soaked in Sodium hydroxide and then frozen at an ultra low temperature of-80 ℃,the output of glucose will be slightly increased after 12 h of enzymolysis,and it will be increased by 23% after 48 h of enzymolysis.
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Wheat straw cellulose was used as the main raw material,which was pretreated by using the methods of alkali soaking /steam,steam/ alkali soaking,steam,freezing/ steam,alkali soaking / freezing,then the enzymolysis reaction was conducted under a given condition.The results of pre-treatment of wheat straw cellulose with chemical methods were evaluated by analyzing the concen-tration of reducing sugar in zymohydrolysis solution.The results showed that,after 24 h of enzymol-ysis reaction,the output of glucose for the wheat straw which was first soaked in Sodium hydroxide and then pretreated 40min by steam was 15% higher than that of the wheat straw without pretreat-ment;for the wheat straw which was first soaked in Sodium hydroxide and then frozen at an ultra low temperature of-80 ℃,the output of glucose will be slightly increased after 12 h of enzymolysis,and it will be increased by 23% after 48 h of enzymolysis.
Key concepts: Sodium hydroxide, Straw, Cellulose, Chemistry, Steam explosion, Hemicellulose, Sugar, Alkali metal