2010Xibei nongye xuebaoRequires access

Polymorphisms of the Porcine Growth Hormone Gene (pGH) in Tibet Pig

Dawa Zhuoma

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Abstract

The porcine growth hormone(pGH) gene is one of important candidate for development and growth trait.In the present study,the polymorphism of fragment +159~+734 of pGH gene was measured with the methods of PCR-RFLP by restriction endonuclease Dra I,Apa I and Msp I.The results showed that the Tibet pig has no diversity for PCR-Dra I-RFLP of pGH gene.There are four alleles and five genotypes for PCR-Apa I-RFLP of pGH gene,and the genotype CC(299A/432C) is predominant(0.7857).The Tibet pig population has three genotypes for PCR-Msp I-RFLP of pGH gene,and the predominant genotype CT is(0.5089).The frequencies of allele C and allele T are 0.5580 and 0.4420 respectively.By comparing with other breeds,the Tibet pig has differential genotypes for Apa I,and the distribution of alleles for Msp I is uniform relatively,which may be the difference of Tibet pig with other pig breeds.

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What this paper is about

The porcine growth hormone(pGH) gene is one of important candidate for development and growth trait.In the present study,the polymorphism of fragment +159~+734 of pGH gene was measured with the methods of PCR-RFLP by restriction endonuclease Dra I,Apa I and Msp I.The results showed that the Tibet pig has no diversity for PCR-Dra I-RFLP of pGH gene.There are four alleles and five genotypes for PCR-Apa I-RFLP of pGH gene,and the genotype CC(299A/432C) is predominant(0.7857).The Tibet pig population has three genotypes for PCR-Msp I-RFLP of pGH gene,and the predominant genotype CT is(0.5089).The frequencies of allele C and allele T are 0.5580 and 0.4420 respectively.By comparing with other breeds,the Tibet pig has differential genotypes for Apa I,and the distribution of alleles for Msp I is uniform relatively,which may be the difference of Tibet pig with other pig breeds.

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Available abstract

The porcine growth hormone(pGH) gene is one of important candidate for development and growth trait.In the present study,the polymorphism of fragment +159~+734 of pGH gene was measured with the methods of PCR-RFLP by restriction endonuclease Dra I,Apa I and Msp I.The results showed that the Tibet pig has no diversity for PCR-Dra I-RFLP of pGH gene.There are four alleles and five genotypes for PCR-Apa I-RFLP of pGH gene,and the genotype CC(299A/432C) is predominant(0.7857).The Tibet pig population has three genotypes for PCR-Msp I-RFLP of pGH gene,and the predominant genotype CT is(0.5089).The frequencies of allele C and allele T are 0.5580 and 0.4420 respectively.By comparing with other breeds,the Tibet pig has differential genotypes for Apa I,and the distribution of alleles for Msp I is uniform relatively,which may be the difference of Tibet pig with other pig breeds.

Key concepts: Genotype, Biology, Restriction fragment length polymorphism, Allele, Restriction enzyme, Genetics, Gene, Allele frequency

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