DAI Zhen's Attitude to ZHU Xi Never Changed
XU Dao-bin
Abstract
XU Dao-bin
Abstract
DAI Zhen and ZHU Xi are all famous scholars in Hui Zhou,and are all leaders in Song and Qing Dynasty.Cheng and Zhu's Philosophy was advocated by the rulers strongly,but was fiercely attacked by DAI Zhen.It was felt that early DAI Zhen's ideas in Philosophy is the Cheng and Zhu's.Academic people said that his attacking was forgetting his roots.We believe that academics pay more attention to the opposing side of ZHU Xi and DAI Zhen's ideas,but fail to understand that DAI Zhen's attitude of ZHU Xi's is truly critical and inheritance.So it is caused the wrong academic understanding.Although DAI Zhen's attitudes seems contradictory to ZHU Xi,if we seized DAI Zhen's academic realistic spirits,we can understand the reason.From the inspection of a specific material on ZHU Xi on the eyes of DAI Zhen,it is believed that DAI Zhen has a profound impact from ZHU Xi,gives a fair evaluation of ZHU Xi and has consistent attitude to him.This article is trying to seeking the inherited relations between them from the historical perspective,and corrects the wrong thinking that it has the differences between his early times and late times,that his fiercely attacking to ZHU Xi at late times.
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DAI Zhen and ZHU Xi are all famous scholars in Hui Zhou,and are all leaders in Song and Qing Dynasty.Cheng and Zhu's Philosophy was advocated by the rulers strongly,but was fiercely attacked by DAI Zhen.It was felt that early DAI Zhen's ideas in Philosophy is the Cheng and Zhu's.Academic people said that his attacking was forgetting his roots.We believe that academics pay more attention to the opposing side of ZHU Xi and DAI Zhen's ideas,but fail to understand that DAI Zhen's attitude of ZHU Xi's is truly critical and inheritance.So it is caused the wrong academic understanding.Although DAI Zhen's attitudes seems contradictory to ZHU Xi,if we seized DAI Zhen's academic realistic spirits,we can understand the reason.From the inspection of a specific material on ZHU Xi on the eyes of DAI Zhen,it is believed that DAI Zhen has a profound impact from ZHU Xi,gives a fair evaluation of ZHU Xi and has consistent attitude to him.This article is trying to seeking the inherited relations between them from the historical perspective,and corrects the wrong thinking that it has the differences between his early times and late times,that his fiercely attacking to ZHU Xi at late times.
Key concepts: Philosophy, Forgetting, Neo-Confucianism, Theology, Epistemology, Linguistics