2009•Unpublished venueRequires access

Explanation of Words and Languages:Differences Between the Chinese and English Thinkings

Ling Li

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Abstract

Language and thinking have an inseperate relation.Thinking is the heart and soul of language.Language is the carrier of thinking and can reflect the features of thinking.Chinese belongs to figurative language,with emphases on parataxis,and the concept of thinking the situation as a whole dominates.English belongs to vocal language,with emphases on forms,and the abstract thinking dominates.Studying the Chinese and English language,we can find the differences between the Chinese and English thinking.The Chinese people are inclined to use more image thinking,with the emphases on the whole and the comprehension,while the English people tend to do more abstract thinking,with the emphases on logic and reason.

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What this paper is about

Language and thinking have an inseperate relation.Thinking is the heart and soul of language.Language is the carrier of thinking and can reflect the features of thinking.Chinese belongs to figurative language,with emphases on parataxis,and the concept of thinking the situation as a whole dominates.English belongs to vocal language,with emphases on forms,and the abstract thinking dominates.Studying the Chinese and English language,we can find the differences between the Chinese and English thinking.The Chinese people are inclined to use more image thinking,with the emphases on the whole and the comprehension,while the English people tend to do more abstract thinking,with the emphases on logic and reason.

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Available abstract

Language and thinking have an inseperate relation.Thinking is the heart and soul of language.Language is the carrier of thinking and can reflect the features of thinking.Chinese belongs to figurative language,with emphases on parataxis,and the concept of thinking the situation as a whole dominates.English belongs to vocal language,with emphases on forms,and the abstract thinking dominates.Studying the Chinese and English language,we can find the differences between the Chinese and English thinking.The Chinese people are inclined to use more image thinking,with the emphases on the whole and the comprehension,while the English people tend to do more abstract thinking,with the emphases on logic and reason.

Key concepts: Literal and figurative language, Linguistics, Soul, Comprehension, Relation (database), English language, Psychology, Chinese language

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