Analysis of Related Risk Factors in 1156 Patients with Hypertension

Objective:To identify the prevalence and related risk factors of hypertension.Methods:1156 patients with hypertension that was based on related diagnostic criteria health examination were selected.Analysed the related factors about hypertension.Results:Prevalence of hypertension was 21.70%,recognition was 52.60%,blood pressure control rate was 26.82%,the prevalence in male was obviously higher than in female,prevalence of hypertension increased with age,reached up to 53.21% in group of 60 and over 60 years old.Prevalcnce of smoking and drinking in hypertensive group were respectively 54.76% and 44.29%.Prevalence of hyperlipaemia,hyperglycemia,hyper uric acid and overweight/adiposity in hypertensive group were respectively 13.49%、62.02%、32.53% and 73.96%/48.88%.Accorded multivariate regression analysis;male,age,drinking,weight index,total cholesterol,fasting blood-glucose and uric acid were independent risk factors of hypertension.Conclusion:The prevalence of hypertension are higher,the control rate and recognition are lower.Quit smoking and drinking,control weight and metabolism syndrome index such as blood-lipid,blood glucose and uric acid,which help reducing hypertension.