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One-pot synthesis of isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate

Huijun Li

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Abstract

Isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate was synthesized by knoevenagel condensation from p-methoxybenzaldehyde and diethyl malonate with the catalysis of glycine in isoamyl alcohol.The effects of molar ratio of reactants,reaction temperature,reaction time and dosage of catalyst on the product yield were investigated.The experiment showed that when n(diethyl malomate) ∶ n(p-methoxybenzaldehyde) ∶ n(glycine) = 1.6 ∶ 1.0 ∶ 0.25,reaction temperature 120 ℃,and reaction time 8 h,the yield of isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate was up to 85.8%.

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What this paper is about

Isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate was synthesized by knoevenagel condensation from p-methoxybenzaldehyde and diethyl malonate with the catalysis of glycine in isoamyl alcohol.The effects of molar ratio of reactants,reaction temperature,reaction time and dosage of catalyst on the product yield were investigated.The experiment showed that when n(diethyl malomate) ∶ n(p-methoxybenzaldehyde) ∶ n(glycine) = 1.6 ∶ 1.0 ∶ 0.25,reaction temperature 120 ℃,and reaction time 8 h,the yield of isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate was up to 85.8%.

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Available abstract

Isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate was synthesized by knoevenagel condensation from p-methoxybenzaldehyde and diethyl malonate with the catalysis of glycine in isoamyl alcohol.The effects of molar ratio of reactants,reaction temperature,reaction time and dosage of catalyst on the product yield were investigated.The experiment showed that when n(diethyl malomate) ∶ n(p-methoxybenzaldehyde) ∶ n(glycine) = 1.6 ∶ 1.0 ∶ 0.25,reaction temperature 120 ℃,and reaction time 8 h,the yield of isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate was up to 85.8%.

Key concepts: Isoamyl alcohol, Knoevenagel condensation, Chemistry, Diethyl malonate, Catalysis, Yield (engineering), Isoamyl acetate, Organic chemistry

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