Callus Induction and Differentiation of Dioscorea panthaica
Ling Zhang
Abstract
Ling Zhang
Abstract
The callus formation,organ differentiation and plantlet regeneration of Dioscorea panthaica were studied.The results showed that leaves were the best explants for callus induction;medium with 2.0 mg/L 2,4-D and 2.0 mg/L BA was optimal for callus induction;most callus showed shoot differentiation on medium with 1.0 mg/L BA,0.5 mg/L NAA,2% sucrose and pH 6.4,and medium with 0.5 mg/L BA,0.1 mg/L NAA,3% MS sucrose and pH 6.8 allowed for root formation in most of the sub cultured shoots.
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The callus formation,organ differentiation and plantlet regeneration of Dioscorea panthaica were studied.The results showed that leaves were the best explants for callus induction;medium with 2.0 mg/L 2,4-D and 2.0 mg/L BA was optimal for callus induction;most callus showed shoot differentiation on medium with 1.0 mg/L BA,0.5 mg/L NAA,2% sucrose and pH 6.4,and medium with 0.5 mg/L BA,0.1 mg/L NAA,3% MS sucrose and pH 6.8 allowed for root formation in most of the sub cultured shoots.
Key concepts: Callus, Plantlet, Explant culture, Sucrose, Shoot, Dioscorea, Botany, Chemistry