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Analysis of etiology of children short stature

SU Cheng-an

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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the etiology of children with short stature.Methods: The study of etiology of 50 children with short stature were done by acquisition of comprehensive history,physical examination and associated laboratory examination.Results: There were 20 cases with growth hormone deficiency(GHD),accounting for 40 %,1 case with constitutional delayed puberty(CDP)(2%),3 cases with intrauterine growth retardation(6.0%),4 cases with malnutrition(8.0%),5 cases with unknown origin(10.0%),6 cases with Turner's syndrome(12.0%),6 cases with lead poisoning(12.5%),5 cases with idiopathic short stature of five cases(10.0%).Conclusion: The dominant etiology of children with short stature is endocrine disorder;of which,the commonest one is GHD.The treatment of children with short stature should base on the etiology.

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Objective: To investigate the etiology of children with short stature.Methods: The study of etiology of 50 children with short stature were done by acquisition of comprehensive history,physical examination and associated laboratory examination.Results: There were 20 cases with growth hormone deficiency(GHD),accounting for 40 %,1 case with constitutional delayed puberty(CDP)(2%),3 cases with intrauterine growth retardation(6.0%),4 cases with malnutrition(8.0%),5 cases with unknown origin(10.0%),6 cases with Turner's syndrome(12.0%),6 cases with lead poisoning(12.5%),5 cases with idiopathic short stature of five cases(10.0%).Conclusion: The dominant etiology of children with short stature is endocrine disorder;of which,the commonest one is GHD.The treatment of children with short stature should base on the etiology.

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Available abstract

Objective: To investigate the etiology of children with short stature.Methods: The study of etiology of 50 children with short stature were done by acquisition of comprehensive history,physical examination and associated laboratory examination.Results: There were 20 cases with growth hormone deficiency(GHD),accounting for 40 %,1 case with constitutional delayed puberty(CDP)(2%),3 cases with intrauterine growth retardation(6.0%),4 cases with malnutrition(8.0%),5 cases with unknown origin(10.0%),6 cases with Turner's syndrome(12.0%),6 cases with lead poisoning(12.5%),5 cases with idiopathic short stature of five cases(10.0%).Conclusion: The dominant etiology of children with short stature is endocrine disorder;of which,the commonest one is GHD.The treatment of children with short stature should base on the etiology.

Key concepts: Etiology, Medicine, Short stature, Pediatrics, Growth hormone deficiency, Physical examination, Turner syndrome, Malnutrition

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