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Extraction of peanut protein isolate from defatted peanut powder

Feng-Wu Wang

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Abstract

Peanut protein isolate was prepared from defatted peanut powder through alkali extraction and acid precipitation.The extraction process was optimized by single factor and orthogonal experiments,and the optimal conditions were determined as follows:extraction temperature 60℃,ratio of material to liquid 1∶9,pH 9.0 and extraction time 90 min,acid precipitation pH 4.5.Under the optimal conditions the extraction rate of protein was 42.5% and the purity of the finished product was 95.65%.The protein isolate obtained had good functional properties.

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What this paper is about

Peanut protein isolate was prepared from defatted peanut powder through alkali extraction and acid precipitation.The extraction process was optimized by single factor and orthogonal experiments,and the optimal conditions were determined as follows:extraction temperature 60℃,ratio of material to liquid 1∶9,pH 9.0 and extraction time 90 min,acid precipitation pH 4.5.Under the optimal conditions the extraction rate of protein was 42.5% and the purity of the finished product was 95.65%.The protein isolate obtained had good functional properties.

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Available abstract

Peanut protein isolate was prepared from defatted peanut powder through alkali extraction and acid precipitation.The extraction process was optimized by single factor and orthogonal experiments,and the optimal conditions were determined as follows:extraction temperature 60℃,ratio of material to liquid 1∶9,pH 9.0 and extraction time 90 min,acid precipitation pH 4.5.Under the optimal conditions the extraction rate of protein was 42.5% and the purity of the finished product was 95.65%.The protein isolate obtained had good functional properties.

Key concepts: Extraction (chemistry), Protein isolate, Chromatography, Protein purification, Precipitation, Chemistry, Alkali metal, Organic chemistry

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