2013Guizhou nongye kexueRequires access

Effects of Three Sodium Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Festuca sinensis

Wang Kang-ying

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Abstract

The influence of NaCl stress,NaHCO3 stress and Na2CO3 stress on seed germination rate,plumule length and radical length of F.sinensis was studied through a germination test in the laboratory to explore the seed germination characteristics of F.sinensis under different sodium salt stress.Results: 1) The F.sinensis seeds could germinate naturally when NaCl concentration≤200 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration≤100 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration≤50 mmol/L.The seed germination was significantly inhibited when NaCl concentration=300 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration=150 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration=100 mmol/L.And the seeds did not germinate when NaCl concentration=500 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration=300 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration=150 mmol/L.The plumule length and radical length decreased rapidly with the increasing of sodium salt concentration.The radical growth was slightly higher than the control when NaCl concentration was 50 mmol/L.

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The influence of NaCl stress,NaHCO3 stress and Na2CO3 stress on seed germination rate,plumule length and radical length of F.sinensis was studied through a germination test in the laboratory to explore the seed germination characteristics of F.sinensis under different sodium salt stress.Results: 1) The F.sinensis seeds could germinate naturally when NaCl concentration≤200 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration≤100 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration≤50 mmol/L.The seed germination was significantly inhibited when NaCl concentration=300 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration=150 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration=100 mmol/L.And the seeds did not germinate when NaCl concentration=500 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration=300 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration=150 mmol/L.The plumule length and radical length decreased rapidly with the increasing of sodium salt concentration.The radical growth was slightly higher than the control when NaCl concentration was 50 mmol/L.

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Available abstract

The influence of NaCl stress,NaHCO3 stress and Na2CO3 stress on seed germination rate,plumule length and radical length of F.sinensis was studied through a germination test in the laboratory to explore the seed germination characteristics of F.sinensis under different sodium salt stress.Results: 1) The F.sinensis seeds could germinate naturally when NaCl concentration≤200 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration≤100 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration≤50 mmol/L.The seed germination was significantly inhibited when NaCl concentration=300 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration=150 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration=100 mmol/L.And the seeds did not germinate when NaCl concentration=500 mmol/L,NaHCO3 concentration=300 mmol/L and Na2CO3 concentration=150 mmol/L.The plumule length and radical length decreased rapidly with the increasing of sodium salt concentration.The radical growth was slightly higher than the control when NaCl concentration was 50 mmol/L.

Key concepts: Germination, Sodium, Chemistry, Salt (chemistry), Horticulture, Sodium salt, Festuca arundinacea, Botany

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