Neonatal effect of venous indwelling needle puncture on different indwelling time

Objective:To investigate the effect of emergency neonatal venous indwelling needle different puncture site on detaining effect.Methods:90 cases of emergency newborn were selected and randomly divided into scalp vein group,limb vein and external jugular vein group,there were 30 cases,scalp vein group were used by scalp venous indwelling needle,limb vein group were used by limbs venous indwelling needle,external jugular vein group were used by external jugular vein indwelling needle,the first success rate of puncture,catheter time,puncture complications of three groups were compared.Results:The success rate of puncture of external jugular vein group was significantly higher than that of scalp venous indwelling catheter group or limb vein group,the indwelling time was significantly longer than that of scalp venous group and limb vein group(χ2=6.240,P=0.00;F=2.38,P=0.00);the jugular phlebitis and overall complication rate were lower than those of scalp venous group or limb vein group(P0.05).Conclusion:To emergency newborn,indwelling time of jugular vein indwelling needle has higher success rate of first puncture,lower complication incidence and longer catheter time,it can reduce nursing workload,improve clinical treatment effect,at the same time,relieve newborn pain and risk of infection.