Dyeing wool by ultrasonic wave
Chaohong Dong, Shuying Sui
Abstract
Chaohong Dong, Shuying Sui
Abstract
Wool was dyed with weak acid dyes and reactive dyes by ultrasonic wave.The optimum process was determined,the dyeing temperature was 60~70 ℃ at 60~90 min,and the ultrasonic frequency was 20~50 kHz.The washing fastness of dyed wool was improved with little rubbing fastness change.The soluble degree of dyes and the dyeing rate were increased without any damage for wool.
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Wool was dyed with weak acid dyes and reactive dyes by ultrasonic wave.The optimum process was determined,the dyeing temperature was 60~70 ℃ at 60~90 min,and the ultrasonic frequency was 20~50 kHz.The washing fastness of dyed wool was improved with little rubbing fastness change.The soluble degree of dyes and the dyeing rate were increased without any damage for wool.
Key concepts: Dyeing, Wool, Rubbing, Ultrasonic sensor, Materials science, Composite material, Pulp and paper industry, Acoustics