TISSUE CULTURE AND RAPID PROPAGATION OF AZADIRACHTA INDICA A. JUSS
Wei Gong
Abstract
Wei Gong
Abstract
Stem segments with buds from Azadirachta indica A. Juss were used as explants in tissue culture for rapid propagation. A satisfactory procedure was established, with which a 100% of callus induction and a multiplication rate of 5~7 times were achieved in 30 (days′) culture. The optimum media were MS + BA 1.0 mg/L + NAA 0.01 mg/L + 3% sucrose for callus induction, MS + BA 0.5 mg/L + NAA 0.1 mg/L + 3% sucrose for subculture, and 1/2 MS + NAA 0.01 mg/L + 1.5% sucrose for rooting induction.
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Stem segments with buds from Azadirachta indica A. Juss were used as explants in tissue culture for rapid propagation. A satisfactory procedure was established, with which a 100% of callus induction and a multiplication rate of 5~7 times were achieved in 30 (days′) culture. The optimum media were MS + BA 1.0 mg/L + NAA 0.01 mg/L + 3% sucrose for callus induction, MS + BA 0.5 mg/L + NAA 0.1 mg/L + 3% sucrose for subculture, and 1/2 MS + NAA 0.01 mg/L + 1.5% sucrose for rooting induction.
Key concepts: Subculture (biology), Azadirachta, Callus, Explant culture, Sucrose, Tissue culture, Botany, Horticulture