The Efficacy of Pre-surgery Psychological Intervention on Anesthesia

Objective To investigate the efficacy of pre-surgery psychological intervention on psychological and physiological state of anesthesia patients.Methods 64 cases of surgical patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group.Patients in the control group underwent routine preoperative visits,while patients in observation group were given psychological care interventions.Self-Rating anxiety scale(SAS) and perceived stress scale(CPSS) were used to evaluate the mental state,blood pressure and heart rate were sued to assess physiological condition.Results lday preoperative and7 days postoperative surgery,the SAS score,CPSS score of observation group were significantly lower than 3 days preoperative surgery.1 day preoperative surgery,the SAS score,CPSS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than the control group.1 day preoperative surgery,the preoperative systolic blood pressure and heart rate of observation group were significantly lower than that of preoperative 3 days;these physiological indicators the observation group were significantly lower than the control group 1 day preoperative surgery.Conclusion Preoperative psychological intervention can alleviate anxiety,reduce stress,reduce tension,blood pressure and heart rate,maintain mental and physical state normal,which is good to anesthesia.