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Study on Compatibilization Effect of Different Compatibilizers on Polyamide1010/Polypropylene Blends

Xuejing Wang

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Abstract

Three compatibilizers,maleic anhydride(MA)-grafted ethylene-octene copolymer(POE-g-MAH),MA-grafted polypropylene(PP-g-MAH),and ethylene-butylacrylate-glycidyl methacrylate terpolymer(PTW),were compared for their compatibilizing effects in the blends of polyamide 1010 and polypropylene(PA1010/PP).The compatibilized blends were characterized using Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),mechanical property testing,and differential scaning calorimetry(DSC).Compared with the plain PA1010/PP blends,the tensile strength of the compatibilized systems based on PP-g-MAH,POE-g-MAH,and PTW were 125 %,89 %,and 94 %,and the impact strength of PP-g-MAH,POE-g-MAH,and PTW were 140 %,200 %,and 200 %,respectively.One may conclude that the overall performance of PTW was the best.

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What this paper is about

Three compatibilizers,maleic anhydride(MA)-grafted ethylene-octene copolymer(POE-g-MAH),MA-grafted polypropylene(PP-g-MAH),and ethylene-butylacrylate-glycidyl methacrylate terpolymer(PTW),were compared for their compatibilizing effects in the blends of polyamide 1010 and polypropylene(PA1010/PP).The compatibilized blends were characterized using Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),mechanical property testing,and differential scaning calorimetry(DSC).Compared with the plain PA1010/PP blends,the tensile strength of the compatibilized systems based on PP-g-MAH,POE-g-MAH,and PTW were 125 %,89 %,and 94 %,and the impact strength of PP-g-MAH,POE-g-MAH,and PTW were 140 %,200 %,and 200 %,respectively.One may conclude that the overall performance of PTW was the best.

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Available abstract

Three compatibilizers,maleic anhydride(MA)-grafted ethylene-octene copolymer(POE-g-MAH),MA-grafted polypropylene(PP-g-MAH),and ethylene-butylacrylate-glycidyl methacrylate terpolymer(PTW),were compared for their compatibilizing effects in the blends of polyamide 1010 and polypropylene(PA1010/PP).The compatibilized blends were characterized using Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),mechanical property testing,and differential scaning calorimetry(DSC).Compared with the plain PA1010/PP blends,the tensile strength of the compatibilized systems based on PP-g-MAH,POE-g-MAH,and PTW were 125 %,89 %,and 94 %,and the impact strength of PP-g-MAH,POE-g-MAH,and PTW were 140 %,200 %,and 200 %,respectively.One may conclude that the overall performance of PTW was the best.

Key concepts: Polypropylene, Compatibilization, Materials science, Maleic anhydride, Polyamide, Composite material, Copolymer, Ultimate tensile strength

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