2002•Nanjing Nongye Daxue xuebaoRequires access

Effect of wheat based diet supplemented with enzyme preparations on growth,metabolism and the blood interleukin-2(IL-2)levels in weaning piglets

Feng Gao

Open publisher page 0 citations

Abstract

The effects of wheat based diets supplemented with enzyme preparations on growth,metabolism and the blood interleukin?2(IL?2)in weaning piglets were investigated.48 weaning piglets of three line crossbred(Duroc×Large Yorkshire×Erhualian)were divided into three groups and fed with Ⅰ.corn based diets,Ⅱ.wheat based diets,Ⅲ.wheat based diets supplemented with 0 017% enzyme preparations for 28 days respectively(pretreatment 4 days).The results showed that group Ⅰ increased piglet average daily gain by 4%(P0 05)compared with group Ⅱ,group Ⅲ increased average daily gain by 7 6%(P0 05)compared with group Ⅱ,but enzyme preparations had no effect on feed gain ratio.The blood urea nitrogen contents of group Ⅰ decreased significantly(P0 01),T 4 contents increased significantly(P0 05),other parameters had no significant changes compared with that of group Ⅱ.The urea nitrogen,T 4 and IL?2 levels in blood of group Ⅲ increased significantly(P0 05),glucose and T 3 levels tend to increasing,however insulin levels towards slight decreasing.These results suggested that wheat based diets supplemented with enzyme preparations could increase piglet average daily gain significantly,even exceeding that with corn based diets,which was obtained by influencing metabolism and immune.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

The effects of wheat based diets supplemented with enzyme preparations on growth,metabolism and the blood interleukin?2(IL?2)in weaning piglets were investigated.48 weaning piglets of three line crossbred(Duroc×Large Yorkshire×Erhualian)were divided into three groups and fed with Ⅰ.corn based diets,Ⅱ.wheat based diets,Ⅲ.wheat based diets supplemented with 0 017% enzyme preparations for 28 days respectively(pretreatment 4 days).The results showed that group Ⅰ increased piglet average daily gain by 4%(P0 05)compared with group Ⅱ,group Ⅲ increased average daily gain by 7 6%(P0 05)compared with group Ⅱ,but enzyme preparations had no effect on feed gain ratio.The blood urea nitrogen contents of group Ⅰ decreased significantly(P0 01),T 4 contents increased significantly(P0 05),other parameters had no significant changes compared with that of group Ⅱ.The urea nitrogen,T 4 and IL?2 levels in blood of group Ⅲ increased significantly(P0 05),glucose and T 3 levels tend to increasing,however insulin levels towards slight decreasing.These results suggested that wheat based diets supplemented with enzyme preparations could increase piglet average daily gain significantly,even exceeding that with corn based diets,which was obtained by influencing metabolism and immune.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

The effects of wheat based diets supplemented with enzyme preparations on growth,metabolism and the blood interleukin?2(IL?2)in weaning piglets were investigated.48 weaning piglets of three line crossbred(Duroc×Large Yorkshire×Erhualian)were divided into three groups and fed with Ⅰ.corn based diets,Ⅱ.wheat based diets,Ⅲ.wheat based diets supplemented with 0 017% enzyme preparations for 28 days respectively(pretreatment 4 days).The results showed that group Ⅰ increased piglet average daily gain by 4%(P0 05)compared with group Ⅱ,group Ⅲ increased average daily gain by 7 6%(P0 05)compared with group Ⅱ,but enzyme preparations had no effect on feed gain ratio.The blood urea nitrogen contents of group Ⅰ decreased significantly(P0 01),T 4 contents increased significantly(P0 05),other parameters had no significant changes compared with that of group Ⅱ.The urea nitrogen,T 4 and IL?2 levels in blood of group Ⅲ increased significantly(P0 05),glucose and T 3 levels tend to increasing,however insulin levels towards slight decreasing.These results suggested that wheat based diets supplemented with enzyme preparations could increase piglet average daily gain significantly,even exceeding that with corn based diets,which was obtained by influencing metabolism and immune.

Key concepts: Weaning, Animal science, Urea, Biology, Weight gain, Metabolism, Enzyme, Blood urea nitrogen

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Effect of wheat based diet supplemented with enzyme preparations on growth,metabolism and the blood interleukin-2(IL-2)levels in weaning piglets — Research Paper | ScholarLens