2010•Hydropower and New EnergyRequires access

Combustion character and kinetic analysis of biomass straw

Li Peisheng

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Abstract

Two samples of biomass,which are wheat straw and corn straw,were analyzed on their combustion properties through the TG-DTG technology.The ignition,burn-out characters and the integrated combustion properties of each sample were studied.Based on simultaneous thermal analysis,the combustion process of biomass can be broadly separated into three stages:evaporation of water,release and combustion of volatile,combustion of fixed carbon and burning out.The experiment results indicate that biomass has some better combustion characteristics.They are revealed that biomass has a low ignition point,low burn-out temperature and high burn of rate.Kinetics parameters of activation energy E and frequency factor A were deduced by appropriate reaction kinetics equations.It indicated that biomass has lower E value.So it's easy to be ignited.

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What this paper is about

Two samples of biomass,which are wheat straw and corn straw,were analyzed on their combustion properties through the TG-DTG technology.The ignition,burn-out characters and the integrated combustion properties of each sample were studied.Based on simultaneous thermal analysis,the combustion process of biomass can be broadly separated into three stages:evaporation of water,release and combustion of volatile,combustion of fixed carbon and burning out.The experiment results indicate that biomass has some better combustion characteristics.They are revealed that biomass has a low ignition point,low burn-out temperature and high burn of rate.Kinetics parameters of activation energy E and frequency factor A were deduced by appropriate reaction kinetics equations.It indicated that biomass has lower E value.So it's easy to be ignited.

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Available abstract

Two samples of biomass,which are wheat straw and corn straw,were analyzed on their combustion properties through the TG-DTG technology.The ignition,burn-out characters and the integrated combustion properties of each sample were studied.Based on simultaneous thermal analysis,the combustion process of biomass can be broadly separated into three stages:evaporation of water,release and combustion of volatile,combustion of fixed carbon and burning out.The experiment results indicate that biomass has some better combustion characteristics.They are revealed that biomass has a low ignition point,low burn-out temperature and high burn of rate.Kinetics parameters of activation energy E and frequency factor A were deduced by appropriate reaction kinetics equations.It indicated that biomass has lower E value.So it's easy to be ignited.

Key concepts: Combustion, Biomass (ecology), Straw, Ignition system, Pulp and paper industry, Evaporation, Autoignition temperature, Kinetics

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