Technological Innovation Model of Agricultural Leading Enterprise
Nian-hong Chen
Abstract
Nian-hong Chen
Abstract
Based on the definition of technological innovation of agricultural leading enterprises by domestic and foreign experts and scholars,technology innovation of agricultural enterprises is a process of new market increment,which uses new knowledge,technology,process and production mode,produces new products,offers new services and realizes commercialization.Characteristics of agricultural technology innovation are introduced,such as obvious regionality,relatively high risk,long-term periodicity and public attribute.Predicament for technology innovation of leading enterprises is analyzed,such as technical constraints,financial constraints and personnel constraints.Technological Innovation Model can be classified into three modes of independent innovation,imitative innovation and cooperative innovation by the method of technology innovation.Among them,since there are some defects in the technology innovation process,independent innovation and imitative innovation are generally not used for the innovation of agricultural enterprises.Cooperative Innovation Model can rely on foreign aid,can realize complementary advantages and achievement sharing,and can be widely applied in the agricultural innovation enterprise.Virtual organization in cooperation innovation mode is described,which makes up for technology,capital and human resources barriers in the process of agricultural enterprise innovation.Therefore,this mode is popular among the agricultural innovation enterprise.
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Based on the definition of technological innovation of agricultural leading enterprises by domestic and foreign experts and scholars,technology innovation of agricultural enterprises is a process of new market increment,which uses new knowledge,technology,process and production mode,produces new products,offers new services and realizes commercialization.Characteristics of agricultural technology innovation are introduced,such as obvious regionality,relatively high risk,long-term periodicity and public attribute.Predicament for technology innovation of leading enterprises is analyzed,such as technical constraints,financial constraints and personnel constraints.Technological Innovation Model can be classified into three modes of independent innovation,imitative innovation and cooperative innovation by the method of technology innovation.Among them,since there are some defects in the technology innovation process,independent innovation and imitative innovation are generally not used for the innovation of agricultural enterprises.Cooperative Innovation Model can rely on foreign aid,can realize complementary advantages and achievement sharing,and can be widely applied in the agricultural innovation enterprise.Virtual organization in cooperation innovation mode is described,which makes up for technology,capital and human resources barriers in the process of agricultural enterprise innovation.Therefore,this mode is popular among the agricultural innovation enterprise.
Key concepts: Commercialization, Business, Industrial organization, Process (computing), Agriculture, Innovation management, Production (economics), Technology innovation