Comparative Field Efficacy of Synthetic Insecticides and Bio-Pesticides Against Aphids on Potato
Amitava Konar, Santanu Paul
Abstract
Amitava Konar, Santanu Paul
Abstract
A field trial was carried out to compare the efficacy of synthetic insecticides and bio-pesticides against two species of aphids together, viz. Myzus persicae and Aphis gossypii. The efficacy of phorate 10G, carbofuran 3G, acephate 75SP, lindane 6.5 WP, Bacillus subtilis 109 spore count/ml, Beauveria bassiana 108 spore count/ml, azadirachtin 10,000 ppm and NPV were evaluated against the pests. The granular systemic insecticides were most effective for a long time in reducing the aphid population. Acephate, B. subtilis and azadirachtin were also effective for the pest for a short period. But the efficacy of these bio-pesticides was not at par with synthetic insecticides.
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A field trial was carried out to compare the efficacy of synthetic insecticides and bio-pesticides against two species of aphids together, viz. Myzus persicae and Aphis gossypii. The efficacy of phorate 10G, carbofuran 3G, acephate 75SP, lindane 6.5 WP, Bacillus subtilis 109 spore count/ml, Beauveria bassiana 108 spore count/ml, azadirachtin 10,000 ppm and NPV were evaluated against the pests. The granular systemic insecticides were most effective for a long time in reducing the aphid population. Acephate, B. subtilis and azadirachtin were also effective for the pest for a short period. But the efficacy of these bio-pesticides was not at par with synthetic insecticides.
Key concepts: Azadirachtin, Acephate, Carbofuran, Toxicology, Biology, Pesticide, Aphis gossypii, Population