1959•Journal of Animal ScienceRequires access

Effect of Varying Levels of Fiber of Different Sources upon Growth and Carcass Characteristics of Swine2

L. N. Hochstetler, J. A. Hoefer, Albert M. PEARSON, Richard W. Luecke

Open publisher page 15 citations

Abstract

Feed lot performance and carcass characteristics were studied with 108 growing-fattening pigs fed a series of rations containing 0, 20 and 40% oats; 0, 20 and 40% wheat bran; and 0, 10 and 20% alfalfa meal. There were no significant differences in feed lot performance or carcass characteristics between pigs fed rations containing 0, 20 and 40% oats. There was a non-significant decrease in rate of gain and backfat thickness as alfalfa meal was increased in the ration. There was a significant decrease in rate of gain, feed efficiency, dressing percentage and percent of fat trim in pigs fed a ration containing 40% wheat bran. This was accompanied by a similar increase in lean and primal cuts (carcass basis).

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Feed lot performance and carcass characteristics were studied with 108 growing-fattening pigs fed a series of rations containing 0, 20 and 40% oats; 0, 20 and 40% wheat bran; and 0, 10 and 20% alfalfa meal. There were no significant differences in feed lot performance or carcass characteristics between pigs fed rations containing 0, 20 and 40% oats. There was a non-significant decrease in rate of gain and backfat thickness as alfalfa meal was increased in the ration. There was a significant decrease in rate of gain, feed efficiency, dressing percentage and percent of fat trim in pigs fed a ration containing 40% wheat bran. This was accompanied by a similar increase in lean and primal cuts (carcass basis).

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Available abstract

Feed lot performance and carcass characteristics were studied with 108 growing-fattening pigs fed a series of rations containing 0, 20 and 40% oats; 0, 20 and 40% wheat bran; and 0, 10 and 20% alfalfa meal. There were no significant differences in feed lot performance or carcass characteristics between pigs fed rations containing 0, 20 and 40% oats. There was a non-significant decrease in rate of gain and backfat thickness as alfalfa meal was increased in the ration. There was a significant decrease in rate of gain, feed efficiency, dressing percentage and percent of fat trim in pigs fed a ration containing 40% wheat bran. This was accompanied by a similar increase in lean and primal cuts (carcass basis).

Key concepts: Bran, Meal, Animal science, Feed conversion ratio, Biology, Food science, Body weight, Ecology

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Effect of Varying Levels of Fiber of Different Sources upon Growth and Carcass Characteristics of Swine2 — Research Paper | ScholarLens