Sulfonamide Residues In Honey. Control and Development of Analytical Procedure
Andrzej Posyniak, Jan Żmudzki, Jolanta Niedzielska, Tomasz Śniegocki
Abstract
Andrzej Posyniak, Jan Żmudzki, Jolanta Niedzielska, Tomasz Śniegocki
Abstract
The suitability of analytical protocol for determination of sulfonamides in honey was investigated. Sulfonamides were extracted from honey with acetate buffer, and cleaned up by solid phase extraction (SPE) procedure. The liquid chromatography (LC) separation was carried out on RP C18 column and sulfonamides were monitored with fluorescence detector, after pre-column derivatisation. Recoveries from spiked honey were above 80%, and detection limits were 0.1µg/kg for sulfacetamide and 0.2 µg/kg for sulfathiazole and sulfamethazine. The prepared procedure was used in the regular control of sulfonamide residues in honey.
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The suitability of analytical protocol for determination of sulfonamides in honey was investigated. Sulfonamides were extracted from honey with acetate buffer, and cleaned up by solid phase extraction (SPE) procedure. The liquid chromatography (LC) separation was carried out on RP C18 column and sulfonamides were monitored with fluorescence detector, after pre-column derivatisation. Recoveries from spiked honey were above 80%, and detection limits were 0.1µg/kg for sulfacetamide and 0.2 µg/kg for sulfathiazole and sulfamethazine. The prepared procedure was used in the regular control of sulfonamide residues in honey.
Key concepts: Chromatography, Chemistry, Sulfonamide, Solid phase extraction, Extraction (chemistry), Sulfamerazine, Cartridge, Sulfathiazole