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Self‐Assessment of Foreign‐Language Skills: Implications for Teachers and Researchers

Patrick Blanche, Barbara J. Merino

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Abstract

Self‐assessment accuracy is a condition of learner autonomy. If students can appraise their own performance accurately enough, they will not have to depend entirely on the opinions of teachers and, at the same time, they will be able to make teachers aware of their individual learning needs. The purpose of this article is (1) to summarize the literature on self‐evaluation of foreign language skills and (2) to show what it could mean to teachers and researchers. The conclusions of several self‐assessment studies are somewhat contradictory, but these differences seem to support Krashen's Monitor Model/ Theory. Therefore, both teachers and researchers should keep in mind that foreign language learners' self‐estimates may be influenced to a varying degree by the use of the Monitor.

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What this paper is about

Self‐assessment accuracy is a condition of learner autonomy. If students can appraise their own performance accurately enough, they will not have to depend entirely on the opinions of teachers and, at the same time, they will be able to make teachers aware of their individual learning needs. The purpose of this article is (1) to summarize the literature on self‐evaluation of foreign language skills and (2) to show what it could mean to teachers and researchers. The conclusions of several self‐assessment studies are somewhat contradictory, but these differences seem to support Krashen's Monitor Model/ Theory. Therefore, both teachers and researchers should keep in mind that foreign language learners' self‐estimates may be influenced to a varying degree by the use of the Monitor.

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OpenAlex reports 231 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

Self‐assessment accuracy is a condition of learner autonomy. If students can appraise their own performance accurately enough, they will not have to depend entirely on the opinions of teachers and, at the same time, they will be able to make teachers aware of their individual learning needs. The purpose of this article is (1) to summarize the literature on self‐evaluation of foreign language skills and (2) to show what it could mean to teachers and researchers. The conclusions of several self‐assessment studies are somewhat contradictory, but these differences seem to support Krashen's Monitor Model/ Theory. Therefore, both teachers and researchers should keep in mind that foreign language learners' self‐estimates may be influenced to a varying degree by the use of the Monitor.

Key concepts: Psychology, Foreign language, Learner autonomy, Autonomy, Mathematics education, Self-assessment, Pedagogy, Cognitive psychology

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