Fabrication and characterization of TO packaged high-speed laser modules
Ji Min Wen, Yu Liu, Xin Wang, Hai Qing Yuan, Liang Xie, Ning Hua Zhu
Abstract
Ji Min Wen, Yu Liu, Xin Wang, Hai Qing Yuan, Liang Xie, Ning Hua Zhu
Abstract
Various high-speed laser modules are fabricated by TO-Packaged processes, such as FP laser modules, DFB laser modules, and VCSEL modules. Furthermore, the resonance among the circuit elements provides an approach to compensating the TO packaging parasitics, and improving the frequency response of the devices. The detailed equivalent circuit model is established to investigate both the laser diode and packaging comprehensively. The small-signal modulation bandwidths of the TO packaged FP laser, DFB laser and the VCSEL modules are more than 10, 9.7 and 8 GHz, respectively.
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Various high-speed laser modules are fabricated by TO-Packaged processes, such as FP laser modules, DFB laser modules, and VCSEL modules. Furthermore, the resonance among the circuit elements provides an approach to compensating the TO packaging parasitics, and improving the frequency response of the devices. The detailed equivalent circuit model is established to investigate both the laser diode and packaging comprehensively. The small-signal modulation bandwidths of the TO packaged FP laser, DFB laser and the VCSEL modules are more than 10, 9.7 and 8 GHz, respectively.
Key concepts: Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser, Parasitic extraction, Laser, Materials science, Optoelectronics, Distributed feedback laser, Semiconductor laser theory, Electronic packaging