2011Applied Mechanics and MaterialsOpen access

Hydrolysis of Corncob Residue by Enzymes from Fungi C1067 and the Products Analysis by Capillary Electrophoresis

Jian Lu, Xiao Min Fang, Xin Guo, Huan Fei Liu, Gui Fu Dai, Jian Wu

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Abstract

To achieve high enzymatic hydrolytic efficiency of corncob residue, one strain, Trichoderma C1067, with the enzyme activity of corncob residue as high as 4.5g/L glucose liberated per hour in 0.5mL crude cellulase and 0.5mL citric acid /sodium citrate buffer under the assay conditions, was carefully studied. The optimal carbon and nitrogen sources used in the fermentation medium are as follows: corncob residues 2.0%, wheat bran 1.5%, corncob 0.5%, rice straw 0.5%, peptone 0.1% and corn steep liquor 4%. The optimal conditions of saccharification for corncob are 55°C and pH 4.0. The sugars gained in the hydrolysate consist of glucose 4.1% and xylose 0.4% after enzymolysis for 72h, tested by capillary electrophoresis.

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What this paper is about

To achieve high enzymatic hydrolytic efficiency of corncob residue, one strain, Trichoderma C1067, with the enzyme activity of corncob residue as high as 4.5g/L glucose liberated per hour in 0.5mL crude cellulase and 0.5mL citric acid /sodium citrate buffer under the assay conditions, was carefully studied. The optimal carbon and nitrogen sources used in the fermentation medium are as follows: corncob residues 2.0%, wheat bran 1.5%, corncob 0.5%, rice straw 0.5%, peptone 0.1% and corn steep liquor 4%. The optimal conditions of saccharification for corncob are 55°C and pH 4.0. The sugars gained in the hydrolysate consist of glucose 4.1% and xylose 0.4% after enzymolysis for 72h, tested by capillary electrophoresis.

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Available abstract

To achieve high enzymatic hydrolytic efficiency of corncob residue, one strain, Trichoderma C1067, with the enzyme activity of corncob residue as high as 4.5g/L glucose liberated per hour in 0.5mL crude cellulase and 0.5mL citric acid /sodium citrate buffer under the assay conditions, was carefully studied. The optimal carbon and nitrogen sources used in the fermentation medium are as follows: corncob residues 2.0%, wheat bran 1.5%, corncob 0.5%, rice straw 0.5%, peptone 0.1% and corn steep liquor 4%. The optimal conditions of saccharification for corncob are 55°C and pH 4.0. The sugars gained in the hydrolysate consist of glucose 4.1% and xylose 0.4% after enzymolysis for 72h, tested by capillary electrophoresis.

Key concepts: Corncob, Chemistry, Xylose, Corn steep liquor, Cellulase, Hydrolysis, Hydrolysate, Bran

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Hydrolysis of Corncob Residue by Enzymes from Fungi C1067 and the Products Analysis by Capillary Electrophoresis — Research Paper | ScholarLens