On the Water Ecological Civilization Construction and Strategic Measures of the Sustainable Utilization of Water Resources in Shiyang River Basin

Recently Shiyang River Basin in China has been the area with greatest population density, highest utilization level of water resources, least per capita water resources, most striking conflict on water use and most serious ecological problems among inland river basins due to the overexploitation and out-of-order utilization of water resources with rapid social and economic development. The Key Control Plan of Shiyang River Basin was published in 2007, which raised the comprehensive control of Shiyang River Basin to the national level. On the basis of comparison analysis on the utilization of water resources and water ecological civilization construction since the key control of Shiyang River Basin, the strategic measures on the sustainable utilization of water resources are proposed.