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2010•Journal of Essential Oil ResearchRequires access

Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils from Iranian Conifers. Part I: Aroma Profiles of Leaves and Fruits ofJuniperus polycarposvar.polycarpos(Cupressaceae)

Seyed Ahmad Emami, Suleiman Afsharypuor, Javad Asili, Majid Sairafianpour

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Abstract

The essential oils of the leaves and fruits of Juniperus polycarpos var. polycarpos were obtained by steam distillation. Chemical constituents of the obtained oils were analyzed by GC, GC/MS, GC/FTIR and 13C-NMR. The major components of the leaf oil of Juniperus polycarpos var. polycarpos were α-pinene (32.3%), cedrol (13.1%), β-elemene (3.7%), myrcene (3%), β-bisabolene (2.9%) and limonene (2.8%); whereas, the fruit oil contained α-pinene (47.6%), cedrol (12.0%), myrcene (5.1%), germacrene B (3.2%) and β-pinene (2.7%).

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What this paper is about

The essential oils of the leaves and fruits of Juniperus polycarpos var. polycarpos were obtained by steam distillation. Chemical constituents of the obtained oils were analyzed by GC, GC/MS, GC/FTIR and 13C-NMR. The major components of the leaf oil of Juniperus polycarpos var. polycarpos were α-pinene (32.3%), cedrol (13.1%), β-elemene (3.7%), myrcene (3%), β-bisabolene (2.9%) and limonene (2.8%); whereas, the fruit oil contained α-pinene (47.6%), cedrol (12.0%), myrcene (5.1%), germacrene B (3.2%) and β-pinene (2.7%).

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Available abstract

The essential oils of the leaves and fruits of Juniperus polycarpos var. polycarpos were obtained by steam distillation. Chemical constituents of the obtained oils were analyzed by GC, GC/MS, GC/FTIR and 13C-NMR. The major components of the leaf oil of Juniperus polycarpos var. polycarpos were α-pinene (32.3%), cedrol (13.1%), β-elemene (3.7%), myrcene (3%), β-bisabolene (2.9%) and limonene (2.8%); whereas, the fruit oil contained α-pinene (47.6%), cedrol (12.0%), myrcene (5.1%), germacrene B (3.2%) and β-pinene (2.7%).

Key concepts: Cupressaceae, Limonene, Myrcene, Steam distillation, Chemistry, Germacrene, alpha-Pinene, Juniperus communis

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Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils from Iranian Conifers. Part I: Aroma Profiles of Leaves and Fruits ofJuniperus polycarposvar.polycarpos(Cupressaceae) — Research Paper | ScholarLens