2013•Applied Mechanics and MaterialsOpen access

The Nonexistence of Three Degrees of Freedom Rotational Fully Decoupled Parallel Mechanism

Yu Hou, Da Zeng, Yan Bin Duan, Yong Zhao

Abstract

The existence of coupling makes the parallel mechanism possess some special advantages over the serial mechanism, while it is just the coupling that brings about the parallel mechanism some difficulties in kinematics and dynamic analysis, the development of control system, and the trajectory planning. Therefore the research on the decoupled parallel mechanism becomes one of the hot of the mechanism fields. While whether the parallel mechanism can realize decouple is the premise for synthesis and analysis of the parallel mechanism. Based on screw theory, the existence of the three degrees of freedom (3-DoF) rotational fully-decoupled parallel mechanism is distinguished. Then taking the 6-PUS/UPU parallel mechanism as example, the rotation angles of the moving platform are measured, which is verified the impossibility of the 3-DoF rotation decoupling. The contents of this paper should possess theoretical significance for the innovative configuration synthesis and structure design of rotational decoupled parallel mechanism.

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Key concepts: Mechanism (biology), Decoupling (probability), Screw theory, Kinematics, Rotation (mathematics), Control theory (sociology), Computer science, Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)