Evaluation of AC Stabilization of a Dc Arc Lamp for Spectroscopic Applications
Philip B. Oldham, Gabor Patonay, Isiah M. Warner
Abstract
Philip B. Oldham, Gabor Patonay, Isiah M. Warner
Abstract
Spectroscopic applications of the recently described method of arc lamp stabilization by the addition of a small (<2v) alternating current (AC) to a direct current (DC) arc lamp are discussed. A possible explanation for the improved arc stability is presented. Evaluation of arc formation and spatial behavior is monitored by a series of still photographs of the arc image. Observation of the electrode surfaces in similar photographs provide insight into the distribution of heat in the inter-electrode region. A photodiode array imaging device is used to accurately detect lateral movement of the arc image over prolonged time periods. Advantages of AC stabilized lamps in spectroscopic applications are also presented.
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Spectroscopic applications of the recently described method of arc lamp stabilization by the addition of a small (<2v) alternating current (AC) to a direct current (DC) arc lamp are discussed. A possible explanation for the improved arc stability is presented. Evaluation of arc formation and spatial behavior is monitored by a series of still photographs of the arc image. Observation of the electrode surfaces in similar photographs provide insight into the distribution of heat in the inter-electrode region. A photodiode array imaging device is used to accurately detect lateral movement of the arc image over prolonged time periods. Advantages of AC stabilized lamps in spectroscopic applications are also presented.
Key concepts: Arc (geometry), Arc lamp, Electrode, Alternating current, Photodiode, Direct current, Current (fluid), Chemistry