2007Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)Requires access

Vehicle to vehicle communication how to prepare drivers for dangerous situations

Albert Kircher, Anna Anund

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Abstract

Situations where drivers pass a bus stopped to load or unload passengers near the road are known to be hazardous, as the number of fatalities each year confirm. ITS based on vehicle to vehicle communication have the potential to improve traffic safety in such situations as drivers are warned in advance for the danger lying ahead and therefore have time to prepare and react. A driving simulator study was conducted to evaluate drivers' reaction in a bus passing situation where they received a warning in advance. The results were very promising: speed when passing the bus was reduced significantly, and drivers prepared for possible emergency maneuvers well in advance. The study suggests that adoption of ITS systems to warn drivers could lead to decreased number of accidents in bus-passing situations.

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What this paper is about

Situations where drivers pass a bus stopped to load or unload passengers near the road are known to be hazardous, as the number of fatalities each year confirm. ITS based on vehicle to vehicle communication have the potential to improve traffic safety in such situations as drivers are warned in advance for the danger lying ahead and therefore have time to prepare and react. A driving simulator study was conducted to evaluate drivers' reaction in a bus passing situation where they received a warning in advance. The results were very promising: speed when passing the bus was reduced significantly, and drivers prepared for possible emergency maneuvers well in advance. The study suggests that adoption of ITS systems to warn drivers could lead to decreased number of accidents in bus-passing situations.

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Available abstract

Situations where drivers pass a bus stopped to load or unload passengers near the road are known to be hazardous, as the number of fatalities each year confirm. ITS based on vehicle to vehicle communication have the potential to improve traffic safety in such situations as drivers are warned in advance for the danger lying ahead and therefore have time to prepare and react. A driving simulator study was conducted to evaluate drivers' reaction in a bus passing situation where they received a warning in advance. The results were very promising: speed when passing the bus was reduced significantly, and drivers prepared for possible emergency maneuvers well in advance. The study suggests that adoption of ITS systems to warn drivers could lead to decreased number of accidents in bus-passing situations.

Key concepts: Transport engineering, Engineering, Computer security, Aeronautics, Computer science, Automotive engineering

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